Introduction
Viscosupplementation therapy is a treatment option designed for individuals suffering from knee osteoarthritis. This prevalent form of arthritis leads to the deterioration of bone and a reduction in synovial fluid, which is essential for cushioning and lubricating the knee joint. A decrease in synovial fluid can result in knee pain, stiffness, and difficulties in walking or climbing stairs.
This therapy is particularly suitable for those with moderate to moderately severe knee osteoarthritis who have not experienced relief from conventional treatments. It can be beneficial for patients who are looking to postpone knee replacement surgery or for those deemed unsuitable candidates for such procedures. The treatment involves the use of a substance known as hyaluronic acid (HA) to replenish the synovial fluid in the knee joint.
Treatment
Viscosupplementation therapy is typically administered in your doctor's office. During the procedure, your healthcare provider will inject HA directly into your knee joint. This treatment generally consists of a series of three to five injections, scheduled weekly. The timeframe for noticing improvements can differ among patients, and the level of pain relief experienced may vary. Many individuals report that positive results can last anywhere from six to twelve months.